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Uncovered

Remembering Martin Luther King Jr.

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As we observe Martin Luther King Jr. Day against the backdrop of a war openly assailed by members of both parties of Congress, and a scandal involving wiretaps of U.S. citizens suspected of being in league with enemies of the state, it behooves us to recognize how cyclical is the nature of American politics and policy, for Dr. King was facing those very same issues in the 1960s.

Not only was Dr. King the object of a massive, illegal eavesdropping program aimed at painting him as a sexual deviant and a Communist fifth columnist, but he was also demonized for his opposition to the Vietnam War by the same media organizations that had practically canonized him a few years before.

Truthdig has assembled a selection of resources highlighting various aspects of Dr. King’s life that seem particularly pertinent to current-day discussions of liberties at home and sovereignty abroad.

Update: Download an audio Mp3 version of Dr. King’s controversial “Beyond Vietnam” speech, in which he called America the “greatest purveyor of violence in the world today.” Right-click on this link and select “save link/target as” (file is 24 megs and runs about an hour).


MLK and Spying

  • Spying on Martin Luther King
    Good, brief primer on the FBI’s surveillance of Dr. King, with tie-ins to the current wiretapping scandal, written by constitutional lawyer John Rutherford.

  • King and the FBI
    Scroll down to the section that reads “King and the FBI” in this Wikipedia article for another brief overview of the King-FBI surveillance saga.

  • The FBI’s Vendetta Against Martin Luther King Jr.
    A factually rich but poorly formatted treatment of the FBI’s wiretapping activities of Dr. King, excerpted from the book “The Lawless State: The Crimes of the U.S. Intelligence Agencies,” by Morton Halperin, Jerry Berman, Robert Borosage, Christine Marwick.
  • The FBI’s Covert Action Programs Against American Citizens: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Case Study
    An extremely detailed report produced by the U.S. Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations With Respect to Intelligence Activities, the so-called Church Committee, which the Senate convened in the mid-1970 to document a variety of abuses by American intelligence agencies. (Increase your font size to read the document.)
  • Presidential Power in Wartime
    NPR program “On Point,” from Dec. 22, 2005, in which Nixon press aide and veteran presidential advisor David Gergen talks about the FBI’s illegal surveillance of Dr. King.
  • “Suicide" Letter
    See the actual letter that the FBI sent to Dr. King in 1964, urging him to commit suicide or face the disclosure of surveillance tapes of his alleged extramarital affairs.
  • FOIA Documents
    Hundreds of pages of FBI documents relating to Dr. King released under the Freedom of Information Act.

King the “Radical”

Exactly one year before he was assassinated in 1968, Dr. King delivered a speech at the Riverside Church in New York City entitled “Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break the Silence,” in which he called America the “greatest purveyor of violence in the world today.” Time magazine, which had declared King “Man of the Year” in 1964, now accused him of providing succor to Hanoi. The Washington Post said that King had “diminished his usefulness to his cause, his country, his people.”

Text of speech
Audio download (Right-click on the link and select “save link/target as"--file is 24 megs and runs about an hour.)

To better understand this seeming about-face, and to get a bead on why many history books leave out or paper over the last three years of Dr. King’s life, check out this article from Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting.


Biographical Resources


Multimedia, Speeches, Misc.



Compiled by Blair Golson

Created on Jan. 15, 2006, last updated on Dec. 9, 2006

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By dildo, November 24 at 7:44 pm #

Thanks for the information on a great human being, of profound historical importance. adult toys

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By Sex Toys Store, November 11 at 9:53 am #

Does anyone think that Barack will be considered as higher than MLK in peoples minds now...what an interesting dynamic....
Adult Toys

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By sex toys, May 16 at 2:35 am #

Thanks for the post! Very interesting information about the greatest people of our history, the people I reaaly love!

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By student, April 27 at 4:03 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

why oh why is there no citied text from a newspaper???????

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By david, February 28 at 8:19 am #
(Unregistered commenter)

Thanks for the information on a great human being, of profound historical importance.

Another great resource for researching historical newspaper archives is this site at XooxleAnswers:

http://xooxleanswers.com/newspaperarchives4.aspx
Free Newspaper Archives

There are a ton of great links here, all of them to online newspaper and magazine archives that go back at least 50 years.  Some of them go back to the 17th century! 

Best of all, everything listed here is free.  There is no charge to access any of the archives listed at this site. 

Most of the material is from the US, and is in English, but there are also many international listings, and non-English listings (French, German, Polish, Hebrew, even Maori!), from both the US and elsewhere.

Definitely worth checking out!

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By GG, February 12 at 6:07 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

My favorite speech of Dr.Martin Luther King Jr.s is the I Have A Dream speech.

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By gg, February 12 at 6:02 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

My favorite speech of Dr.Martin Luther King Jr. is the I Have A Dream speech

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By Paul C, February 12, 2007 at 10:02 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

I never knew MLK was an adulterer. I respect the man for his leadership and for pursuing his cause through anti-violent means, but I’m surprised there has never been more uproar about his private life.  I guess nobody is perfect, but the image of MLK that I have received through the media and history books never once mentioned any inadequacies in terms of his social morals.  Interesting to note. This is a great website and it does a solid job of uncovering truths that some may feel uncomfortable learning about.

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By Crystal and Lonnie Carpenter, January 15, 2007 at 8:54 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

Martin Luther King. Jr was a man of great vision and a man with the greatest dream with a great dream of all. That we all shall join hands of all colors and all nations as one. “ I have a dream” has ringed in ever ear from one generation to the next, and I believe it shall ring forever. His faith became power; his power became faith that made change come about, that affected everyone that believed in the dream of change. Better schools, better jobs, and a better way of life. Not just for one, but for everyone who tries in life. A man of great belief added a forever change. MLK Jr. is the greatest, because it takes a man of great belief to stand against all odds of life and to believe in peace no matter what he believe that society should except one another as the same not black or white, because of this Earth, we come, so shall we return, ashes to ashes, dust to dust, no man is greater that the next
So to this day, January 15 is of the life for Dr MLK Jr. If at no time during the 365 days of the year we are at odds in life, and color, for equality may today “peace be still “ in your dream.

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By AmeriPundit, March 17, 2006 at 9:59 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

Without reacting to some of the earlier base remarks, MLK suffered from 2 things: his vision and his ability to overshadow all those that stood next to this giant of a man.

Anyone who can listen to his speeches and not be physically- be it tears or clenched fists held back in peace- moved is a sad example of a human being.

He was, and is, a giant among all the giants and his words ring as true today as they did when he spoke them.

He must have made it to the mountain-top.  Only those that have not even crawled from the depth of the swamp cannot realize he knew that what he was doing was going to get him killed- yet, he knew it was righteous.

No false religion.  No false compassion.  No empty words.  No blind eyes.  No vacant soul.  With him, it was real.  So real that he risked all.

In loving memory for a man who stood for all of us- regardless of the color of our skin or the cost to him personally.

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By Melissa, February 14, 2006 at 10:23 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

I checked out a book on tape at my library on Dr. King’s speeches. Some of the quality was poor because of the equiptment used, but he was mesmerizing.  He should be heard, as well as read. We could sure use him here today.

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By Jeffrey C Kiley, January 24, 2006 at 1:57 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

MartinLutherKingJrArchive.com tells the story of Dr. King through historic newspaper articles

NewspaperARCHIVE.com has released http://www.MartinLutherKingJrArchive.com, a free newspaper archive of 50,000 newspapers pages from around the country that contain articles about Martin Luther King, Jr. The site includes original stories about the Montgomery bus boycott, the “I Have A Dream” speech, details about King’s assassination on April 4, 1968, along with thousands of other headlines regarding Dr. King from various newspapers across the country.

With the use of Adobe Reader and Optical Character Recognition technology, students and researchers can quickly obtain historical articles about Martin Luther King, Jr. by searching with key words or dates. For example, to obtain articles about Martin Luther King, Jr. when he was involved in the Montgomery bus boycott, users of the site can just enter key words “bus boycott” in the exact phrase field on the advanced search page. If a researcher is looking for articles written on the day of King’s Assassination, they can search under “April 4, 1968”.

“MartinLutherKingJrArchive.com was designed to give students an opportunity to read original articles about Martin Luther King, Jr. from the time period in which the events happened,” said Jeff Kiley, Director of Sales and Marketing for NewspaperARCHIVE.com. “It is an exceptional learning tool as the articles give a first hand account of many of the challenges Martin Luther King, Jr. faced in the 1950’s and 1960’s during the civil rights movement.”

Along with the newspaper archive, the website contains a brief timeline of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s life that is told through newspaper accounts. For example, the timeline reads on September 18, 1964, that Dr. King met with Pope Paul VI. Users of the site can then read an article from September 19, 1964, about King’s meeting with the pope.

“The website is simple enough for a student to use for a school report, yet it’s just as valuable for a veteran researcher looking to confirm a specific fact,” said Matt Reinhart, graphic designer for the site.

Researchers interested in finding more information about Martin Luther King, Jr. can also go to NewspaperARCHIVE.com where there are 100,461 newspaper pages about Dr. King. NewspaperARCHIVE.com, the largest newspaper database available online, is owned by Heritage Microfilm and began in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in 1999.

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By John Campbell, January 22, 2006 at 5:09 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

It is a shame that King’s Martyrdom has virtually obliterated the memory of a number of heroes of the anti-segregation movement such as Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, or SNCC, and The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) who organized the initial Freedom Rides, (that King and his group just ‘appropriated’) and individuals like Eldrich Cleaver, for one that so few black children (forget white children having ever heard of SNCC, CORE or Cleaver) ...
History is always more digestible when it is re-written for us into small bland bites ... isn’t it?

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By Dean Drugge, January 21, 2006 at 10:22 am #
(Unregistered commenter)

thruthdig.com,

My class of fifth graders had been studying, discussing, and listening to the history of the US during the civil rights period 1954-1968. They have been fascinated and shocked by the conditions of our country then, and the efforts of one M.L. King Jr and his leadership and character in helping change these conditions. They have stated they know more than just ‘I Have a Dream’ and he was assassinated. I have shared with them more about civil rights and ML King than any other class, and they have grasped more than any other class. Their stature as young people and young minds has growth tremendously in just these last few weeks, as did our country during those few years. I intend to share with them some of the archive video you have here, Selma to Montgomery, portions of The New Negro with ML and Judge Waring, and the letter from the FBI. The kids will find these significant and inspiring, but mostly ‘the truth’ because that’s what they want and deserve, ‘the truth’. 
Thank you.

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By Emm, January 20, 2006 at 6:07 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

It’s all on how you spin it. I’m taking my kids out of school next month so they won’t be subjected to the lies about how great MLK was.

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By Eric, January 16, 2006 at 3:38 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)

Thank you for this post. The “Beyond Vietnam” speech mp3 is something that I think I everyone should hear. I’ve also think that Dr. King’s “Why I am opposed to the war in Vietnam” speech is equally powerful. Dr. King’s words resonate with our present situation. His words need to be heard.

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