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Why I Am a Socialist

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Posted on Dec 29, 2008
AP photo / Craig Ruttle

By Chris Hedges

(Page 2)

Psychologist Dr. Robert Hare lists in the film psychopathic traits and ties them to the behavior of corporations:

  • callous unconcern for the feelings for others;
  • incapacity to maintain enduring relationships;
  • reckless disregard for the safety of others;
  • deceitfulness: repeated lying and conning others for profit;
  • incapacity to experience guilt;
  • failure to conform to social norms with respect to lawful behavior.

And yet, under the American legal system, corporations have the same legal rights as individuals. They give hundreds of millions of dollars to political candidates, fund the army of some 35,000 lobbyists in Washington and thousands more in state capitals to write corporate-friendly legislation, drain taxpayer funds and abolish government oversight. They saturate the airwaves, the Internet, newsprint and magazines with advertisements promoting their brands as the friendly face of the corporation. They have high-priced legal teams, millions of employees, skilled public relations firms and thousands of elected officials to ward off public intrusions into their affairs or halt messy lawsuits. They hold a near monopoly on all electronic and printed sources of information. A few media giants—AOL-Time Warner, General Electric, Viacom, Disney and Rupert Murdoch’s NewsGroup—control nearly everything we read, see and hear.

“Private capital tends to become concentrated in [a] few hands, partly because of competition among the capitalists, and partly because technological development and the increasing division of labor encourage the formation of larger units of production at the expense of the smaller ones,” Albert Einstein wrote in 1949 in the Monthly Review in explaining why he was a socialist. “The result of these developments is an oligarchy of private capital the enormous power of which cannot be effectively checked even by a democratically organized political society. This is true since the members of legislative bodies are selected by political parties, largely financed or otherwise influenced by private capitalists who, for all practical purposes, separate the electorate from the legislature. The consequence is that the representatives of the people do not in fact sufficiently protect the interests of the underprivileged sections of the population. Moreover, under existing conditions, private capitalists inevitably control, directly or indirectly, the main sources of information (press, radio, education). It is thus extremely difficult, and indeed in most cases quite impossible, for the individual citizen to come to objective conclusions and to make intelligent use of his political rights.”

Labor and left-wing activists, especially university students and well-heeled liberals, have failed to unite. This division, which is often based on social rather than economic differences, has long stymied concerted action against ruling elites. It has fractured the American left and rendered it impotent.

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“Large sections of the middle class are being gradually proletarianized; but the important point is that they do not, at any rate not in the first generation, adopt a proletarian outlook,” Orwell wrote in 1937 during the last economic depression. “Here I am, for instance, with a bourgeois upbringing and a working-class income. Which class do I belong to? Economically I belong to the working class, but it is almost impossible for me to think of myself as anything but a member of the bourgeoisie. And supposing I had to take sides, whom should I side with, the upper class which is trying to squeeze me out of existence, or the working class whose manners are not my manners? It is probable that I, personally, in any important issue, would side with the working class. But what about the tens or hundreds of thousands of others who are in approximately the same position? And what about that far larger class, running into millions this time—the office-workers and black-coated employees of all kinds—whose traditions are less definite middle class but who would certainly not thank you if you called them proletarians? All of these people have the same interests and the same enemies as the working class. All are being robbed and bullied by the same system. Yet how many of them realize it? When the pinch came nearly all of them would side with their oppressors and against those who ought to be their allies. It is quite easy to imagine a working class crushed down to the worst depths of poverty and still remaining bitterly anti-working-class in sentiment; this being, of course, a ready-made Fascist party.”

Coalitions of environmental, anti-nuclear, anti-capitalist, sustainable-agriculture and anti-globalization forces have coalesced in Europe to form and support socialist parties. This has yet to happen in the United States. The left never rallied in significant numbers behind Cynthia McKinney or Ralph Nader. In picking the lesser of two evils, it threw its lot in with a Democratic Party that backs our imperial wars, empowers the national security state and does the bidding of corporations. 

If Barack Obama does not end the flagrant theft of taxpayer funds by corporate slugs and the disgraceful abandonment of our working class, especially as foreclosures and unemployment mount, many in the country will turn in desperation to the far right embodied by groups such as Christian radicals. The failure by the left to offer a democratic socialist alternative will mean there will be, in the eyes of many embittered and struggling working- and middle-class Americans, no alternative but a perverted Christian fascism. The inability to articulate a viable socialism has been our gravest mistake. It will ensure, if this does not soon change, a ruthless totalitarian capitalism.


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G.Anderson's avatar

By G.Anderson, December 29, 2008 at 8:22 am Link to this comment

I don’t believe for a moment that we have a free market in this country. Corporate elites have prevented that from happening, way back to the time of Nixon.

In spite of everything that has been sacrificed by the people of this country in the name of free market capitalism, we are all witnessing its decline and fall.

As Marx pointed out, competition between capitalists would ultimately cause an economic contraction, as unemployed workers could no longer afford to be consumers.

Countries in which this happens almost always turn to facism, in a last ditch effort to forestall collpase.

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By Expat Scientist, December 29, 2008 at 8:05 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

Thanks Chris.  I couldn’t agree more.  I’m an American living in a Democratic Socialist country, one that Americans are taught to reflexively believe is inferior because of its socialized medicine and strong labor unions.  Let me tell you, the people here are happier, healthier, more prosperous and much better educated than people in the United States.  When you reduce the burden of survival to a humane level by providing people health care, a living wage and retirement, people thrive.  The only regret I have is that I stayed in America as long as I did.  Good luck.

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By felicity, December 29, 2008 at 8:03 am Link to this comment

Corporations are legal fictions - nothing more than bundles of contractual agreements.  At this point, however, they have taken on the status of their earlier counterparts, divine-right monarchs.  In the West at least we’ve overthrown them either peacefully or violently and it’s time that we did the same, one way or another, to our parasitic mega-corporations.

The Gilded Age mentality has been around a while.  In 1897, Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, vetoed a bill passed by Congress to provide financial aid to the poor explaining himself with “The lesson should be constantly enforced that though the people support the government the government should not support the people.” 

It’s safe to speculate that the same sentiment continues to exist today, which until eradicated will continue to relegate social, economic and political justice to the hinterland of merely a nice idea.

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By Bboy57, December 29, 2008 at 7:49 am Link to this comment

For all you pro-Baraak, anti-Paul people, it’s just gonna be more of the same from a different angle. 
Baraak is such an insider with the bailout backing, the Israeli lobby and beholden to corporate payouts to his campaign that there can’t REALLY be any real change. Not in this administration. It’s the same corrupted path that you expose the system as being. So is it more the system or the ******** running it?! Or the not even so dumbed down public not caring one way or the other!

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By Dave Schwab, December 29, 2008 at 7:09 am Link to this comment

“We Must Infiltrate and manipulate through participation, Just like the Religious ‘Right’ did to the Republican party.”

Do you know how the Religious Right took over the Republican Party? Voting is only half of it. The other half was not voting. When Republican candidates didn’t adhere to the Religious Right’s line, the volunteers and voters stayed home. That’s how they got the Republican Party to take them seriously.

Democrats, alas, have no grasp of this strategy. The Democratic leadership knows that liberals, terrified of the Republicans, will always support them no matter what. If people start to catch on, as they did with Hillary, just find a corporatist centrist with a better sales pitch and less skeletons in the closet.

Most major changes in American history came from outside the two-party system. That’s why the best way for progressives to make an impact is by supporting the Green Party (and instant runoff voting so you can vote your conscience freely). Doesn’t mean you have to run for president - just support Green candidates in local and state races, and I guarantee you that the Republicrats will listen up real fast. Already we’re seeing politicians from Obama on down trying to repackage their platforms in terms taken directly from the Green platform.

Socialist, capitalist, conservative, progressive, whoever - if you want real solutions, check out the Green Party.

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By Han, December 29, 2008 at 7:03 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

@prgill

Socialism does not deny a free market, they european socialistic democracies allowed whatever was not damaging to others and regulated what was. Same with the US laws until the `liberating’ started under Reagan and people were allowed to damage others.
Socialism isn’t about having no opportunity to achieve anything, it’s about not allowing one entity to profit on another. Exactly what any sane man would want. It’s about being social.

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Purple Girl's avatar

By Purple Girl, December 29, 2008 at 6:45 am Link to this comment

This socio economic downfall did not happen overnight, It took the majority of the 20th century to accomplish, so tearing it down will be a lengthy objective.
I was a Kucinich voter before he was run out.
Nadar has done NOTHING in the last 40 yrs except screw up elections handing them to the Repugs.
As for McKinney..who? This was not an election for the Unknown candidate.
There was NO way any of these Folks would have won, but would have taken enough votes to assure a McCain presidency (Cheney’s 8th Term).
What Obama has done is create his own Frankenstien..Grassroots organizational capabilities.
I’m now part of 2 Local Politcal groups- Dems & progressives- Groups I was Unaware of until the Obama campaign.Attending meetings, getting E-Mail alerts, particpating in the Obama Website forum, Attended politcal News Conferences, Went to the MI Dem Caucus. I knocked on doors and phone banked for his candidacy.All as a Volunteer.And isn’t that at the heart of Socialism? Being Engaged.
Throwing Sticks and Stones like Nadar at the Organized Crime synicate will not solve the problem..We Must Infiltrate and manipulate through participation, Just like the Religious ‘Right’ did to the Republican party. Because socialistic ideals ARE Moral Values too.
so for all my fellow Lefties standing on the side lines Bitching, We could use a hand. We finally shot down the Clinton’s/DLC ‘Third Way’ (Corporationism).Did You miss Teddy whipping the ‘Torch’ past HillyBilly’s heads at the DNCC?
I see a number of suspecious faces in Obama’s nominees (most notably Hillary), but I figure we need to know Where all the Bodies are buried and who better to point them out, explain how they got there and Know who to hold accountable…I consider them the ‘Sammy the Bulls’of the Politcal and Corp mafia.
This could really be the ‘Shock Doctrine’ for the progressives.
Americans are pissed about being lied to, Outraged about two reckless & costly Wars, Irrate about Usury practices, Livid about Hoarding of essential resources and finally cognizant of what Trickle Down really means.

Carpe Diem!

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By writerman, December 29, 2008 at 6:20 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

Choosing between the lesser of twin evils isn’t really a choice at all, one is still only allowed to choose between one form of evil and another.

Right now, as the American people face up to being betrayed yet again, to being duped and robbed, it’s important to forget about democracy and elections and concentrate on how Power is distributed in society, not votes or which party is in power or which candiate is the best liar. All that really matters is Power, here and now, in dull old everyday life, day after day, week after week.

Now all that matters is Power.

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By prgill, December 29, 2008 at 6:03 am Link to this comment

Chris Hedges, I do not approve or endorse your polarizing rhetoric.

While I agree that “corporate forces” are looting the treasury, and would further agree that these forces will not likely be “contained by the existing political parties”, I do not agree that “free markets and globalization” are mere con games.

Globalization and free markets have permitted the economic enfranchisement of an extraordinary number of men, women and children. The problem is that with improved conditions come increasing expectations for which only local markets can answer. The surplus they produce should at a minimum be saleable on free markets.

There is no doubt that a deep political shift is underway in Europe as it is in America. Only I do not think the shift is toward socialism. Rather, I believe the shift is toward a fragmenting polity, towards a new tribalism.

Only local authority and responsibility have relevance when you can do nothing about systematic greed and a military-industrial state which employs a standing army of 1 million. If you want to avoid “corporate food, corporate clothes and corporate lifestyles”, promote local options. Buy locally grown foods, locally made clothes. 

We Americans are ideally situated to practice and indeed, to invent this new politics. Only we need a vision. Not the tired old vision of socialized means of production.

Puhlease…!

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By holaraphi, December 29, 2008 at 5:27 am Link to this comment

I voted for Brian Moore, the Socialist Party’s presidential candidate.  I didn’t vote for the “lesser of two evils,” as they were/are indeed evil to me…and so are the corporate-controlled system they represent.

I proudly cast my ballot for the person whom I wanted to be in the White House.  Period.

Hopefully, the voters will wake up and realize that they keep voting for people who are screwing them over, time and time again.

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