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Reports

What Romney’s Religion Reveals About His Politics

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Posted on Oct 23, 2011
Gage Skidmore (CC-BY-SA)

By Joe Conason

Recent expressions of political and religious prejudice against Mormons and the Church of Latter-day Saints have offered Mitt Romney a chance to play the bullied underdog—and to explain, as he did with clarity and dignity during the Vegas debate, the meaning of the constitutional prohibition against any religious test for public office.

That won’t discourage Baptist conservatives or atheist entertainers like Bill Maher from making fun of Mormons and their faith, whose history and tenets certainly sound strange to outsiders.

But is there any real reason to be troubled by Romney’s religion? What does the career of the former Massachusetts governor tell us about the ideology of the LDS church—and what his personal beliefs may portend if he becomes the first Mormon in the Oval Office?

The complaint from the religious right—which has promiscuously allied itself with Mormon leaders to oppose reproductive and gay rights (and civil rights in an earlier era)—is that the LDS church does not conform to the tenets of Christianity as it sees it. Pastor Robert Jeffress, the man whose anti-Mormon crusading has now taken him onto late-night television and the opinion pages of The Washington Post, says he prefers a “committed Christian,” but doesn’t say why or what that precisely means.

Mormons may not share all of the tenets of Baptist or Methodist Christianity, but neither do Catholics or Episcopalians, yet fundamentalist evangelicals like Jeffress don’t seem to worry much about their role in public life. On issues that implicate morality, sexuality and family, the Mormons are equally “conservative” and consider themselves to be Christians too. They officially abandoned polygamy many years ago—and they seem to succeed more consistently in adhering to what they preach than many of their more orthodox brethren, if surveys of divorce, addiction and teen pregnancy are accurate.

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Those conservative principles, along with a history of extremist positions adopted by the Mormon hierarchy, have encouraged the perception of the LDS church as an ideological bulwark of the far right. Mormon leaders long encouraged associations with fringe elements in American politics, such as the John Birch Society, which still wields influence in the tea party movement today. And the ultra-craziness of Glenn Beck, himself a Mormon and a promoter of wacky LDS political theorists, has not improved the church’s political profile.

In practice, however, the Mormons welcome or at least permit a much broader spectrum of political and ideological affiliations within their ranks, even among the elected officials who share their faith. The highest-ranking Mormon in public office today, for instance, is Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid of Nevada, a liberal Democrat demonized by the tea party and the Republicans, who spent millions trying to defeat him last year.

The best example of Mormonism’s political flexibility, of course, is Romney’s own career (and that of his father, the late Michigan governor who was hardly a hard-liner), which veered from the most liberal Republicanism to the harsh conservatism he currently espouses.

As an LDS bishop in Boston two decades ago, he staunchly opposed abortion; then a few years later, Romney became pro-choice when he ran for the Senate against Democrat Ted Kennedy; and then shifted again when he began to aspire to his party’s presidential nomination. Along the way, he designed and legislated a health care program that ensures coverage to almost every citizen of Massachusetts, and now repudiates that program (more or less) as an invention of Bay State Democrats.

The Romney family traces its lineage to the roots of the LDS movement, and today Mitt Romney stands at the pinnacle of wealth and influence in his church. His shape-shifting politics prove that however conservative most Mormons may be, they resemble every other American religious group in tolerating a wide assortment of political views within their ranks—especially among politicians who succeed in achieving power. There are many reasons for concern about Romney’s character—including his hollow dissembling—but religion is not among them.


Joe Conason is the editor in chief of NationalMemo.com.

© 2011 CREATORS.COM


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skmacksk's avatar

By skmacksk, October 24, 2011 at 6:28 pm Link to this comment

I attended a Coming Out Group in Southern California for some five years, while I was dealing with my issue of being gay. Why this is relevant to the issue of Mormonism and Mitt Romney is that over those years,I was struck by how many of the youngest members of the group were Mormons. All of these young men and women were well educated with Degrees or even advanced Degrees and an absolute fear of being ostracized by their families because they were gay. Some were already out and trying to cope with the reality of being, now, outside that circle of religious life,because they dared to unapologetically declare their sexuality. What was worse was watching each one of these fine young people,struggling with that rejection, from family members that had once thought so highly of them, even professed to love them. It was emotionally wrenching to watch this unnecessary suffering. My comment is purely anecdotal, but five years is quite a length of time to see this seemingly endless flow of unhappy children, always telling the same story, though with small variations. Add to this the Mormon Church’s funding of Prop 8 in California. Please,don’t ask me why I have a prejudice against the Mormon Church, because I’ve seen up close the suffering of those who didn’t fit the mold of the good LDS member, and its emotional costs, for the non-conformists: the rest is framed in the bullshit apologetics of ‘Religious Tolerance’. The motto of the good LDS member is conformity to the rules as laid down by a sclerotic theocracy.

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anaman51's avatar

By anaman51, October 24, 2011 at 5:24 pm Link to this comment

If you think you’ve seen narrow-minded politicians before Romney, you ain’t seen nothin’ yet. I grew up in South-Central Idaho, which is solidly Mormon. It’s a lot like being in Salt Lake City, where if you want a job, you’d better be able to remember which Ward and Stake you belong to, and what your elder’s names are. If you can’t, you don’t go to work, not anyplace meaningful, anyway.

I was living in Vernal, Utah, over the course of a winter, and I applied for a job at a local motel as their maintenance manager after an ad appeared in the local paper. I had several years of experience as a maintenence manager, all documented and in good standing, but was passed over for the job because somebody important’s nephew was just getting back from his Mission (a forced period of religious solicitation thrust upon the male members of the church after High School, lasting two or three years), and he was given the job instead of me.

He had no work experience at all, none—-but he was a good Mormon boy, and that was enough to qualify him for a job I had years of experience doing. During my interview, I was casually asked which Ward and Stake I belonged to, a question they aren’t supposed to ask, to which I replied that I did not attend. That was the end of the interview, and the job.

Mormons are very one-way about this, and they put the members of their faith first in all things (providing they’re not black or female). It’s an insider’s religion, one concocted recently by the standards of history, and has little to do with worship and more to do with making the Mormon Church wealthy and powererful. The church owns Zions’ Bank outright, along with a number of other choice moneymaking enterprises. These are the legislators that have determined that those who are not Utah’s Mormons should be the ones who pay for those huge Mormon families to attend school. It’s all funded with taxes on things that Mormons don’t use—-alcohol, tobacco, etc. They are called “sin taxes” by those upon which they have been inflicted.

If this is the way you want this country run, by all means, vote for this guy’s church—-you don’t get him without also getting Mormonism shoved down your throat.

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By Arouete, October 24, 2011 at 3:10 pm Link to this comment

There is reason to be troubled when any politician marches religion into the public square and/or panders to the faith-based faction.

There particular reason to be concerned when it is THEY who make faith a “religious test”.

It’ especially disgusting when those who make faith a test then have the audacity to whine that they are being subjected to a ‘religious test’ when it is THEY who have put it in issue.

And see also “American Politics Under The Corporate Banner of Heaven” at Open Salon.com http://open.salon.com/blog/f_arouete/2011/10/15/american_politics_under_the_corporate_banner_of_heaven

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By easmachine, October 24, 2011 at 2:48 pm Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

As a black man who has read much of the Book of Mormon, I am curious if Mitt actually believes that my dark skin is a sign that god has personally cursed me and my family from the womb as it says in the book of 2nd Nephi.

When I ask the mormon missionaries this question they either feign ignorance or say that it refers to the American Indian as if that makes it better about not being “white and delightsome”.

It doesn’t.

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By kibitzer, October 24, 2011 at 1:25 pm Link to this comment

Very fair article, Joe; congratulations.  It would have been easy to take cheap
shots at such a target; but your shots were of the civil kind. 

As for the comments by various Christian spokesmen for the ‘religious right’
about Romney’s religion: they need to take a deeper look at their own set of
beliefs.  The pot and the kettle come to mind.

Disclaimer: I was born into the ‘Mormon’ Church, and flirted with it, off and on,
for many years, until reading my way out of it.  But yes, they are basically good
people, and would never think to fasten a theocracy on America, because they
are firm believers in the founding principles of the Republic, and the rule of
law.  And Rev. Unruh: i am very sorry to hear what took place regarding your
people in 1857.  Like many Christians, those of that terrible day should have
paid greater heed to the teaching of their faith regarding vengeance.

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By Raymond Peringer, October 24, 2011 at 1:22 pm Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

Bill Maher may be an atheist. An entertainer I find him not. That’s why I stopped watching his yapping at the heels of people with conviction. When you stand for nothing, it’s easy to mock everyone else. I know little about LDS, but I certainly would not look to Maher for insight. If you wish to know what a candidate stands for, ask him/her a sensible question. Then decide.

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By CanDoJack, October 24, 2011 at 1:10 pm Link to this comment

Mr. Conason, I see no point in white washing an oft white
washed sepulchre. Mormonism has been white washed from
within and without so often that the white wash is all
that holds the sepulchre together.

Still, the sepulcre is filled with dead men’s bones.

We can go through the list of reasons to condemn
Mormonism. An old joke fits Mormonism. The one with the
line, “Have you stopped beating your wife?” In
Mormonism’s case of course one must say, “Have you
stopped beating your wiveS?” And in this case the
allusion is the idea that just because the Mormons say
they stopped polygamy does not mean: 1) that they did
stop nor, 2) that just because you stop doing a thing
does not mean you are not a doer of the thing still at
heart.

Some commentator said recently, “Mormonism is a
business.”

Mormonism from the beginning transferred responsibility
and empathy from the harbor of the spiritual to the
market madness of the corporate.

This is a parallel of exactly what conservatism has been
trying to do from the beginning. They have been trying
move empathy and responsibility from the dutiful exercise
of government through privatization, moving empathy and
responsibility to the insidious madness and depravity of
a laissez-faire market whose pews are filled with masters
of deceit and gluttons of greed.

I am surprised no one is selling T-shirts that say:
IT IS NOT THAT MORMONS ARE NOT CHRISTIANS
IT IS THAT MORMONS ARE NOT PROGRESSIVES

All Mormons are Republicans.

The verbal poster child for the definition of oxymoron is
the term Mormon democracy. We could coin a a term and
call it oxyMorMon.

Those who analyze instead of proselytize would go mad
trying to choose between a fundamentalist Christian and a
Mormon to run the executive branch of a democracy.

Because, set aside the massacres and mayhem, the depraved
behaviour that indicates neither knows the first thing
about Christ or sainthood, whether earlier or latter,
what remains is that both the Mormon and the Christian
are bound to their religions whether the religion as it
is codified or the religion as displayed by depraved
followers.

Being bound to their religions neither can execute the
office of president without heeding their own corrupt
creation, their own particular bastardization of
beatifics.

Do these embarassments of humanity not realize how
translucent they are? No. They are comforted by the
reality that to their own kind they appear as perfect
marble headstones. But to anyone else, for example a
clear headed progressive they are now and forever white
washed sepulcres.

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By Reverend Lauren Unruh, October 24, 2011 at 9:58 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

“There are many reasons for concern about Romney’s character—including his hollow dissembling—but religion is not among them.”

I think you are wrong. His faith worked against gay rights in California over prop 8 and was responsible for the original 9/11. Here is a link,

September 11 Significant to Utah Native Americans
http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2011/09/september-11-significant-to-utah-native-americans/

As a person of a minority religion that his religion actively discriminates against, I think it is a very big deal.

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Oceanna's avatar

By Oceanna, October 24, 2011 at 8:23 am Link to this comment

And Obama hasn’t demonstrated “shape-shifting policies” and “hollow
dissembling?” 

I don’t think Romney could outdo Obama on either.  Perhaps Obama’s penchant
for both will cost him the election . . .

That is, if there’s not a Syrian invasion to bring down Assad or complicity with
Israel’s aggression towards either Syria or Iran , which would have catastrophic
implications.  Obama has demonstrated the capacity to allow either.

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skimohawk's avatar

By skimohawk, October 23, 2011 at 10:24 pm Link to this comment

I trust no man who’s wearing his religion on his sleeve, especially if there’s a flag pin on his lapel.

I beg to differ with the author:
When a man says “GOD did not intend for this country…” he makes his religion a cause for concern.

Or perhaps Mitt has a red telephone hard-wired to God and talks with him each day?

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examinator's avatar

By examinator, October 23, 2011 at 8:54 pm Link to this comment

Amen brother, braze the chicken and boil the tea bag(gers) 
Well written and argued.

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By John, October 23, 2011 at 6:11 pm Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)

What’s really interesting about Romney is how he stood aside as an adult leader in the church as it banned blacks from leadership positions due to them being the alleged children of Cain. The Mormons didn’t abolish this practice until 1978. Christopher Hitchens wrote a great piece about this. Hitchens argued that Romney needs to address this. I agree.

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