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Food Is Power and the Powerful Are Poisoning UsPosted on Sep 6, 2009
By Chris Hedges Our most potent political weapon is food. If we take back our agriculture, if we buy and raise produce locally, we can begin to break the grip of corporations that control a food system as fragile, unsafe and destined for collapse as our financial system. If we continue to allow corporations to determine what we eat, as well as how food is harvested and distributed, then we will become captive to rising prices and shortages and increasingly dependent on cheap, mass-produced food filled with sugar and fat. Food, along with energy, will be the most pressing issue of our age. And if we do not build alternative food networks soon, the social and political ramifications of shortages and hunger will be devastating. The effects of climate change, especially with widespread droughts in Australia, Africa, California and the Midwest, coupled with the rising cost of fossil fuels, have already blighted the environments of millions. The poor can often no longer afford a balanced diet. Global food prices increased an average of 43 percent since 2007, according to the International Monetary Fund. These increases have been horrific for the approximately 1 billion people—one-sixth of the world’s population—who subsist on less than $1 per day. And 162 million of these people survive on less than 50 cents per day. The global poor spend as much as 60 percent of their income on food, according to the International Food Policy Research Institute. There have been food riots in many parts of the world, including Austria, Hungary, Mexico, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Morocco, Yemen, Mauritania, Senegal and Uzbekistan. Russia and Pakistan have introduced food rationing. Pakistani troops guard imported wheat. India has banned the export of rice, except for high-end basmati. And the shortages and price increases are being felt in the industrialized world as we continue to shed hundreds of thousands of jobs and food prices climb. There are 33.2 million Americans, or one in nine, who depend on food stamps. And in 20 states as many as one in eight are on the food stamp program, according to the Food Research Center. The average monthly benefit was $113.87 per person, leaving many, even with government assistance, without adequate food. The USDA says 36.2 million Americans, or 11 percent of households, struggle to get enough food, and one-third of them have to sometimes skip or cut back on meals. Congress allocated some $54 billion for food stamps this fiscal year, up from $39 billion last year. In the new fiscal year beginning Oct. 1, costs will be $60 billion, according to estimates. Food shortages have been tinder for social upheaval throughout history. But this time around, because we have lost the skills to feed and clothe ourselves, it will be much harder for most of us to become self-sustaining. The large agro-businesses have largely wiped out small farmers. They have poisoned our soil with pesticides and contaminated animals in filthy and overcrowded stockyards with high doses of antibiotics and steroids. They have pumped nutrients and phosphorus into water systems, causing algae bloom and fish die-off in our rivers and streams. Crop yields, under the onslaught of changing weather patterns and chemical pollution, are declining in the Northeast, where a blight has nearly wiped out the tomato crop. The draconian Food Modernization Safety Act, another gift from our governing elite to corporations, means small farms will only continue to dwindle in number. Sites such as La Via Campesina do a good job of tracking these disturbing global trends. “The entire economy built around food is unsafe and unethical,” activist Henry Harris of the Food Security Roundtable told me. The group builds distribution systems between independent farmers and city residents. Advertisement Cornell University recently did a study to determine whether New York state could feed itself. The research is described in two articles published in 2006 and 2008 by the journal Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems. If all agricultural land were in use, and food distribution were optimized to minimize the total distance that food travels, New York state could, the researchers found, have 34 percent of its food needs met from within its boundaries. This is not encouraging news to those who live in New York City. New York once relied on New Jersey, still known as the Garden State, instead of having food shipped from across the country. But New Jersey farms have largely given way to soulless housing developments. Farming communities upstate, their downtowns boarded up and desolate, have been gutted by industrial farming.
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By rbrooks, September 7, 2009 at 6:54 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)
Obama’s administration includes Monsanto shills in charge of FOOD SAFETY and AGRICULTURE - this a subject that can’t be discussed without facing the extent, and to date the success, of powerful corporate opposition to sustainable, local farming.
Report thisBy Jim Yell, September 7, 2009 at 6:38 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)
I certainly don’t disagree with much of anything in this article. I think it right on target. However no mention of the patenting of food. Corporate mono-cultures on seeds they only produce and I can think of one case where a farmer was sued and lost by a corporation because genetically engineered grain had grown volunteer on his land.
For all of our time on this planet people have been able to replant their seeds by not selling everything to be eaten. As selective seeds were creating crops with larger harvests it was possible to justify buying seed each year for the benifit, but everyone had the option of falling back on using the seed at hand. What now? You grow a crop from the seed of a previous crop and you are in court and destined to lose the case.
Just one more reason corporate farming stinks.
Report thisBy jackpine savage, September 7, 2009 at 5:25 am Link to this comment
As a point of clarification, the late blight in the Northeast is, unfortunately, a result of people trying to do the right thing. Most home gardeners (especially in the North) buy starter plants. Those plants are grown in massive greenhouse operations where disease and pests can spread rapidly if not kept in check (as is the case in any greenhouse). A big nursery will distribute through say Lowe’s garden center; people take home a tomato infected with late blight and the disease is off and running.
Issues like that can be fixed by either, starting your own seeds (either under lights or putting up a small greenhouse) or buying starter plants from local nursery operations.
E. coli on California produce farms is tougher to nail down, but it almost certainly springs from produce operations and livestock operations butting together. And that is a symptom of the business model that holds preeminence in agriculture. That model is, as Chris Hedges points out, unsustainable in the long run, the medium and possibly the short.
Margins in the food supply chain are so slim that everyone lives on the razor’s edge (except the input companies, the commodity traders and the retail outlets). And the system is so international that any local shock could destabilize the entire chain.
Many in America do not have the space to produce any significant percentage of their own food. Still, having any food plants growing makes a difference in aggregate. More importantly, it offers a connection to the process and reacquiring a taste for actual food.
The easiest and most significant thing the average American can do is to find a CSA (community supported agriculture). It amounts to consumers capitalizing farmers: you pay an up front investment and get the return in weekly harvest shares throughout the growing season.
Prices vary, but my household has a full share (food for 4) that breaks down to $23/week. We’re taking our chances with weather and availability, just like the farmer.
What desperately needs to be addressed is urban agriculture. It’s there but needs to be a strong focus of any attempt to reform the food system. Done right it is amazingly efficient and nearly closed loop. For an example, take a look at the link below:
http://www.growingpower.org
Report thisBy Fat Freddy, September 7, 2009 at 4:47 am Link to this comment
elisalouisa,
Yes, there is a “lost art” in home cooking. But there’s another lost art. It’s called “canning”.
Report thisBy Fat Freddy, September 7, 2009 at 4:40 am Link to this comment
ardee,
More regulation is not necessarily a good thing. Do you remember the leafy greens e coli outbreak? Yes, it was California again. In an attempt to restore confidence in Cali leafy greens, Cali’s DOA and corporate co-op instituted very strict regulations on growing, handling, packaging and shipping. This was partly in response to the large corporate buyers. But now, these Cali growers are realizing it’s too expensive to adhere to these regulations, and can not remain competitive. So, what are they doing? Henry Waxman has introduced a Bill in Congress that will impose these regulations on all farmers growing leafy greens across the country. The problem is not with the small farmer, it’s with the big corporate farms. So, we have a case of financially protecting farms that are too big to be safe, by imposing needless restrictions on small, competitive farms.
Report thisBy doublestandards/glasshouses, September 7, 2009 at 4:22 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)
There’s money to be made in making people sick, and
Report thistherefore in a capitalist system it must be done. They
will fight to the last drop of our blood to maintain
the current system of food production and distribution.
“What are you talking about - government take over of
food production? Hitler did that didn’t he? Fascism!
Socialism! Keep your hands off my Doritos.”
By Ouroborus, September 7, 2009 at 4:10 am Link to this comment
ChaoticGood, September 7 at 5:27 am #
A friend of mine is an epileptic now because of aspartame. It was widely reported about 20 years ago,
Report thisbut ignored and quickly made to go away (the
reports). Canola oil is another “new” food that, even
though naturally occurring; has never been consumed
by humans before its commercialization by corporate
food interests. I will not eat it and avoid any place
that uses it in preparing food. Unfortunately this is
another product where information about it has been suppressed.
By elisalouisa, September 7, 2009 at 4:08 am Link to this comment
it is impossible to mechanize production without mechanizing consumption,
Report thisimpossible to make machines of soil, plants, and animals without making
machines also of people.”
************************************************
This column especially brings out a touch of the divine that Chris Hedges
possesses. Mine is a heritage where macho men savored good food and women
not only put nutritious ingredients in food but also love and there was joy in
cooking. As posts full of intellectual phrases are bantered around as to why our
sick society is what it is, the answer may be something basic our ancient
cultures knew, something as simple as food intake. As we have turned to
corporation frozen food we have become frozen for what we take in is what we
are. This may be the kernel of what has gone wrong in our society. As time
goes on food will be used to control society even more. Food additives will be
the key and there is no way to stop it. On the plus side chemists may discover
ways to make food additives more beneficial instead of just upping the
corporation profits.
By Fat Freddy, September 7, 2009 at 4:07 am Link to this comment
But New Jersey farms have largely given way to soulless housing developments.
There’s even more to it than that. Not only are these large corporate builders like US Homes, Ryan Homes and K Hovnanian Homes (which is a NJ company) buying up all the farmlands, but many of the local farmers have switched from growing produce, to nurseries for ornamental trees and shrubbery and sod. Where is all of this going? To the new housing developments, where else?
Report thisBy ardee, September 7, 2009 at 3:55 am Link to this comment
The trending away from a primary obligation of our government, regulation, is the culprit here. When the fox guards the hen house, not to be trite,one might expect such a downward spiral of consumer protections.
The slow but steady disappearance of the family farm, replaced by agribusinesses, shows itself to be a bad thing as well, not just in its interdependence upon chemical means of production but in price fixing as well.
As a sidebar I would note that, many years ago when I was a child in NY, I remember my Uncle Miltie expounding at a family gathering, as was his wont. He noted that , and this was in the fifties, the only consumer good that had remained as the same expense ,percentage wise, since WW1 was foodstuffs. He predicted that this would change, and dramatically. He and his wife, Rose, had moved to Chicago and were only rarely present at those gatherings thereafter. I really missed the excitment of the battles between my liberal family and my not so liberal uncle Miltie.
Report thisBy Fat Freddy, September 7, 2009 at 3:44 am Link to this comment
There are a few points I’d like to address here. I live in a farming community in Southern NJ. My Grandfather was a small farmer. His Father was an Italian immigrant that made a pretty god living at farming, and survived the Depression by farming and hunting.
The late blight in the Northeast, which is the fungus responsible for the Potato Famine, occurs almost every year. Usually, its late in the season, hence the term “late” blight. The problem this year, is that it appeared very early in the season. The New Hampshire Department of Agriculture was able to determine the reason for this. (I had all of this on my blog, but I removed it recently due to the fact it didn’t have much effect here in SNJ).
Here’s an interesting take on the blight: http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/view/columns/6774828.html
Eco-terrorism? Not really. Bonnie Plants is just a “big-box” grower being pushed to the limit by the demands of the large corporate retailers. Yes, one corporate grower was responsible for all of the early late blight. They shipped thousands of infected plants across the entire country to stores like Wal-Mart, Home Depot and Lowes. Fortunately, many hobbyist growers in my area buy their plants from local growers.
Last years e coli outbreak was much more financially damaging to local tomato growers. And where did the e coli outbreak originate? You guessed it, California. But by the time the FDA figured out where it came from, it was too late. Yes, an outbreak on the left coast affected the right coast, even though the infection was not present here. Thank you, Cali corporate growers. What’s that? You need water for crops now? There’s a drought? Sorry, the smelts need the water. Why did you start farming in area that is drought prone and has very little ground water? Oh, you were escaping The Dustbowl. Well, welcome to Dustbowl II.
Report thisBy roman, September 7, 2009 at 2:39 am Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)
Codex Alimentarius (CA) is the global monster that will truly usher in the beginning OF world food domination - what you can eat and what you can grow, even in your own backyard. Sounds bizarre. It will be implemented worldwide on 31/12/09.
Most disconcertingly is the total complacency to this issue. Our freedom is being compromised right under our noses and we are in total unawareness of this event.
Please take an interest in this matter before the Codex agenda is implemented.
Report thisBy ChaoticGood, September 7, 2009 at 1:27 am Link to this comment
Most of us are unknowingly eating all sorts of “chemistry experiments” all the time. I can only tell you of what happened to me.
Several years ago, I had unexplained high fever (105) and convulsions and was hospitalized. The doctors ran many tests to try to understand what was happening to me.
The fever and convulsions slowly dissapated and after all the testing, nothing was found to account for this anomaly.
I was unsatisfied with getting no answers, so I started searching for answers. I found the answer myself. It seems that I was drinking too much diet cola and the Aspartame sweetner caused the problem. It is not widely known but Aspartame can cause fever and convulsions if too much is taken. I was drinking 3-4 cans of soda per day.
I quit drinking or eating all foods containing aspartame and have gone 4 years without any recurrance. When I reported this to my family doctor, she was totally surprised at the reports about Aspertame and believed that if the FDA has approved it, then it is ok.
I know this is totally unscientific, but I am a believer now that we are being systematically poisoned by our food corporations. The FDA is just a rubber stamp.
Report thisBy Jon, September 6, 2009 at 11:47 pm Link to this comment
(Unregistered commenter)
Indeed, our food supply is going to be another ‘Enron’ opportunity for investors and banks, not to mention the giant food corporations. Has anyone noticed that your favorite food store has prices now where almost everything costs $5.00? On that $4.00 milk you buy, the farmer gets less than 1/4 of that for his milk. Middlemen have figured out how to profit from the food business.
Each day at 11:08am eastern time until noon, Missouri farmer and broadcaster Derry Brownfield discusses farm and food issues. I suggest you take a listen, via the GCN Internet radio stream, to hear what is happening to the farmer and to our food at the hands of the USDA, Monsanto, and other government organizations and corporations. Farmers are being treated just as American labor is—-like they don’t matter. Also learn how much of our food comes from Brazil and other countries now—while our own fields lay empty. It’s outsourcing, farming style.
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