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Not Done YetPosted on Apr 24, 2008By Marie Cocco WASHINGTON—The Pennsylvania Turnpike was a highway to nowhere for Barack Obama. For those looking at the contest for the Democratic presidential nomination with clear eyes, the turnpike resembles nothing so much as the ribbon of highways that connect the old industrial towns and the rural hinterlands of neighboring Ohio. Obama’s campaign rode them to a dead end in that other battleground state, too. No amount of bowling and beer-sipping for the cameras seems to help Obama with those voters who decide a candidate’s fate in the Rust Belt. Despite the media’s focus on Hillary Clinton’s nine-point winning margin over Obama in the latest mega-state primary—not enough, as we all know, to overcome Obama’s lead in the delegate count toward the Democratic presidential nomination—the map of the Pennsylvania outcome shows what President Bush would recognize as “a thumpin’.” Obama won only seven of Pennsylvania’s 67 counties; in Ohio, he won five of 88. He carried Philadelphia handily, as expected. But his presumed firewall in the suburbs cracked. Clinton beat him in two of the four suburban counties that ring Philadelphia, trouncing him in Bucks County, home to one of legendary builder William Levitt’s original communities for those who sought a modest house in which to fulfill their highest aspirations. Much has been made of the powerful demographic divisions that have nagged the Democrats all the way back to the Iowa caucuses, where Obama won but where his weakness among less affluent and older voters first became obvious. The divide—a split in the Democratic coalition that dates to the 1960s—grows more stark. The white, working-class voters now seem entrenched in their support for Clinton. So, too, are African-Americans and affluent, educated whites mostly wedded to Obama. In Pennsylvania and states like it—Ohio and Michigan come most easily to mind—this is not just a difficult hurdle for Obama to clear should he become the nominee. It is beginning to look insurmountable. John Kerry barely took Pennsylvania in 2004, ending up with a margin over Bush of just 2.5 percentage points—down from a four-point victory that Al Gore had achieved in 2000. Even so, Kerry ran more strongly among the very demographic groups and in the very regions of Pennsylvania where Obama fared the worst on Tuesday. And that was in a general election, where vastly more voters cast ballots and those who do so are not necessarily strong partisans. Kerry, for example, won among Catholics, with 51 percent of their vote, according to the 2004 network exit polls. Obama managed to capture only 30 percent of the Catholic vote in Tuesday’s primary. Kerry lost white women to Bush, 51 percent to 48 percent. Obama lost white women to Clinton on Tuesday, 68 percent to 32 percent. It is the map, though, that shows the uncertain route Obama faces in a state like Pennsylvania in November. In 2004, Kerry won Philadelphia and its suburbs. But he also ran strongly in northeastern Pennsylvania—the area that includes such cities as Scranton and Wilkes-Barre—beating Bush with 51 percent of the vote there. Clinton trounced Obama in this area, racking up a 32-point margin over the Illinois senator. In the Pittsburgh area, where Kerry’s wife, Teresa Heinz Kerry, is a well-known philanthropic and political figure, the 2004 nominee beat Bush with 53 percent of the vote. In the Pittsburgh area on Tuesday, even with Heinz Kerry’s campaign help, Obama was crushed. Clinton bested him there by a margin of 62 percent to 38 percent. The Democratic superdelegates who will decide the nomination—neither Obama nor Clinton can grasp it without them—must soon choose. The decision increasingly seems not so much to be one between Clinton and Obama. It is more fundamental. Do they want to win back the White House? If they do, the persistent pattern of Obama’s failure to win swing voters in fall battleground states would clearly move them toward Clinton. Do they want to keep peace with the African-American voters who are Democrats’ most loyal supporters—but whose votes aren’t necessarily decisive in key states that will decide the November outcome? That calculus favors Obama. Or do they just want to hold on to their own congressional seats, Senate sinecures and governor’s mansions? Crude self-interest is always the easiest call. Previous item: How We Make Change Next item: Is Pennsylvania Ready for a Black President? Elsewhere: . CommentsAre you a Truthdig member yet? Login now, or register with Truthdig. Add Your Comment
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By Michael Gilbreath, April 26, 2008 at 6:17 pm #
(Unregistered commenter)
Coco’s analysis makes 2 flawed assumptions. The first is that those democrats and independents who didn’t vote in the primary are the same as those who did. There is no particular reason to believe that those who didn’t vote would follow the same patterns in choosing clinton over obama. Those who do vote in primaries are by all accounts different than, and generally more liberal than, those who don’t, and given the general similarity in positions between Obama and Clinton there is no way to effectively judge who would be perceived as more palatable, relative to McCain, to the less motivated who don’t vote in the primary.
The second problematic assumption is that those who vote for Clinton in the primary won’t vote for Obama in the final. The argument seems to assume that if Obama wins the nomination, he will loose to McCain those working class and elderly voters who supported clinton. This makes little sense, especially given that one way Clinton staved off Obama’s momentum was to portray herself as a fighter against Bush and the Republicans. This would suggest that those who supported her in the primary did so in part because they want someone other than to McCain to win. If they want to see McCain beaten, why on earth would they vote for him and not Obama if he is the nominee? They wouldn’t of course.
The primaries are not a zero sum game where voters state absolute preferences for a single candidate and there by express a total lack of support for the other. they are expressing a relative preference. In the vast majority of cases if there candidate does not win in the end they will actively support the one who does. The logic of Coco’s analysis ignores this reality.
Report thisBy Frank Goodman, Sr., April 25, 2008 at 5:15 am #
I wonder why nobody has discovered the math of ‘Who’s ahead?”
It is algebraic, rather than arithmetic. Let perfect tie be zero. Let plus 5% be Clinton. Let minus 5% be Obama. When Obama gains one percentage point, Clinton falls one percentage point. That produces an algebraic result of a reduction of two percentage points in the difference, but causes Clinton to fall only one percentage point toward zero, which is 50/50. If Clinton falls 5%, she is even with Obama. Or, if you prefer, Obama rises 5%, he is even. So the goal is to exceed 50% of the total vote. When there is a ten percentage difference, the winner is only 5% above the even point. For two candidates a loss of a percentage by one is an equal gain by the other. Of course, a gain by one is a loss by the other.
Only when there is a third candidate who gets all the differential votes, does it take the full differential to produce a plurality.
Given that abstention does not count in Pennsylvania, Obama is only 5% from even and 5% plus one vote from winning the popular vote, not 9% or 10% as reported.
This is a variation of the classic turtle and hare race problem. The point of reference is not where the candidates are at any given time, but a single critical point where they would be even. Delegates should be awarded with that consideration, rather than the percentage point spread between the candidates. If the spread is 9%, Clinton should get 4.5% more delegates, not 9% more.
Report thisBy Maani, April 24, 2008 at 9:42 pm #
Leefeller:
“She still doesnt bring anything new to the table, and has no vision of America.”
Cyrena:
“Hillary DOES have a vision, its just not for AMERICA, or any of us IN America.”
Approximately one-half of all Democratic voters thus far do not agree with you, since they voted for Hillary, and one can only assume they voted for her based on her positions and policies, just as one would assume that people voted for Obama for his.
Nice try.
Peace.
Report thisBy Maani, April 24, 2008 at 9:39 pm #
bert:
Uh…actually, it’s “pride GOETH before a fall.” Just to be correct, you know…LOL.
Peace.
Report thisBy bert, April 24, 2008 at 4:47 pm #
Pride cometh before the fall.
Report thisBy BobZ, April 24, 2008 at 3:58 pm #
The primaries are the regular season and the general is the playoffs. Obama will do just fine once he matches up McCain. He will do better than Gore and Kerry who were not very good campaigners. Obama is holding his punches now because he unlike Clinton don’t want to provide McCain with any more ammo than necessary. He will come out fighting against McCain and will have the wind at this back. There is no way that McCain can win while trying to defend a disastrous foreign and domestic agenda for the last seven + years. No sitting party has even won when the economy has been bad. And it’s going to get worse. We haven’t even seen the summer spike in gasoline prices yet, and McCain has been getting a free ride on the trash talk schedule. He has a lot more skeletons in his closet than Obama has. Jeez, Clinton wins a state she was expected to win and all of a sudden Obama is in trouble - do the math - there is no way he can be beaten unless he gets caught in a Minnesota airport restroom stall equivalent.
Report thisBy cyrena, April 24, 2008 at 3:53 pm #
Aegrus..
Hillary DOES have a vision, it’s just not for AMERICA, or any of us IN America. But, that’s not to say that she doesn’t have the same vision that has been HER vision, for HERSELF, probably since she came out.
She decided long ago that she was going to be the first female president of the US, and she has planned it all as carefully as anyone (if not most) plan their careers. That’s what you said when you said that she’s SUPPOSED to be president, and as far as Hillary’s concerned, that’s simply the way it is. It was supposed to happen now, (that’s the way she carefully planned it) and the very idea that some upstart, (not to mention the American people) could come along and decide something different, is totally beyond her comprehension, let alone her acceptance.
In other words, she’s not having any deviation to her plans, and that’s that. It has absolutely NOTHING to do with the conditions or priorties of the country or US -we the people- because it ONLY has to do with what she decided she was going to ‘achieve’ and she is determined to reach HER ‘goal’. Damn anything or anybody else.
THAT is the ‘vision’.
Report thisBy Aegrus, April 24, 2008 at 12:46 pm #
Her argument to the super delegates is that she’s supposed to be president, and she’s banking on the Obama voters (mostly logical and sensible) will vote for her anyway against McCain. She still doesn’t bring anything new to the table, and has no vision of America.
Vision, regardless of what people might say, is more important than any experience or acclaim because nothing gets accomplished without a real clear idea of what you want. What is Hillary’s vision? Like I said, she doesn’t have one.
Report thisBy bert, April 24, 2008 at 12:16 pm #
At this point in time neither candidate can win without the uncommitted delegates. (the term super delegate is not in ‘the rules.’ Uncommitted delegate is the term in the ‘rule’ book.)
So the nomination will come down to the uncommitted delegates. There is nothing in those rules that even suggests that they have to go with whoever has the most delegates from the primaries, or the most popular vote from the primaries.
The uncommitted role is to chose an electable candidate.
Clinton has received more votes than Obama. I am counting FL and MI in there. Those votes were cast and were certified by their respective states Secretary of State. So they are official votes whether or not the Dem party chooses to ignore them.
Gmonst writes: The willingness to disregard the majority of democrats wishes I think shows the true colors of the Clinton campaign.
We cant accurately determine which candidate has the greatest support amongst primary voters if we disregard the preference of 1.5 million voters in Florida while giving outsize weight to the 250,000 who caucused in Iowa, and even more outsize influence to the mere 20,000 people who participated in the Democrats Abroad contest.
Gmonst also writes: Why not just play by the rules and let the winner be the winner? We arent children and this isnt some game where you can just change the rules to suit your needs.
That’s right. Let’s play by the rules. Tell me specifically which rule or rules you are talking about. I wager you have not even read the rules. Let me know which one you are talking about and I will most likely be able to refute your understanding of said rules.
Report thisBy Sue Cook, April 24, 2008 at 9:55 am #
This is precisely why Hillary should stay in the race.
Her argument to the supers is very convincing and sound.
Report thisBy cyrena, April 24, 2008 at 9:23 am #
Gmonst,
You said this very kindly and diplomatically, because we’ve figured out oh so many months ago now, that Marie Cocco is a disgrace to journalism. If you picked up a tone of racism in this piece, you can rest assured it’s not the first time. I almost didn’t read this piece, because the past several of her pieces are like this, and shes now established a well known pattern for this tacky and transparently obvious race bias.
It’ more than just her obvious bias in favor of Hillary Clinton, which we could almost overlook or at least accept in terms of its proper perspective in the current political environment. But, its far more than that. Its like shes part of the Kitchen Sink slime that weve seen come from the Hillary camp the past several months, and its disgusting. Its disgusting enough to read this from the posters who mimic this same thing in post after post on this site, creating the divisiveness and apparently believing that were too stupid to pick up on it. BUT, in the antonymous environment of the blogosphere, theres little that can be done with that, and there may even be an advantage to it, since it allows all of us to gain a better perspective on how/what motivates public opinion, and to understand how Americans from various demographics view the politics of our collective nation.
STILL, its totally unacceptable that this type of journalism should be sanctioned by way of presentation from a featured regular columnist with her own by-line, and I dont know what Truthdig is thinking on this, because the comments from most posters over the past several months, have made it clear that overall, we reject this negative spin, no matter how carefully she might think shes slipping it through. (and to be honest, shes not even careful about it any longer).
I particularly resent the same thing that youve pointed out in the targeting of African-Americans and the so-called affluent as those who are likely supporters of Barack Obama. Matter of fact, it PISSES ME OFF! Affluent MY ASS!
Barack Obama has done as extraordinarily well as he has, just BECAUSE hes appealed to the populace, and NOT the affluent. In reality, the bulk of Obamas supporters SHARE far more interests in common than the old corporate elite of the Hillary brand, and this is just the on-going attempt (by Marie and others) to falsely identify him otherwise, and to pander to those who may not otherwise know. Thats exactly how George Bush was sold to the American public in 2000, by creating an image of him that was hardly a real one, and by keeping quite the very real danger than was his self-assigned VP.
This of course is a failed attempt at smearing an untrue image of what Obama actually represents, to incite resentment among those who may be prone to such brainwashing, because whether we realize it or not, MOST Americans have neither the time or inclination, or even the means in some cases, to actually question the validity of such claims, and semi-professional propagandists like Marie Cocco know that.
Unfortunately, she is NOT ashamed of herself any more than Hillary is ashamed of what she and her campaign have been doing these past 6 or so months. If she were ashamed, or if it was a one time sort of wandering off, she would have corrected it by now, and she hasnt. She only gets worse.
Its disgusting, and Im just curious as to why the TD staff continues to feed it to us.
Report thisBy Gmonst, April 24, 2008 at 8:12 am #
What I hate about this article is that it divides up all these demographics and they Marie tells us which demographics are important. She is basically telling us that all the people who have voted for Obama don’t really count for much. This paragraph here has a slight suggestion of racism to me. Notice how in this paragraph she leaves out all the white Obama voters, which greatly outnumber the African-American voters. Do the democrats not need them? I think anyone who voted for Obama or is going to vote for Obama should be offended by this. Why not just play by the rules and let the winner be the winner? We aren’t children and this isn’t some game where you can just change the rules to suit your needs. The willingness to disregard the majority of democrats wishes I think shows the true colors of the Clinton campaign. Marie Coco should be ashamed of herself for suggesting that superdelegates who honor the wishes of the people are acting in “Crude self-interest.”
Report thisBy Aegrus, April 24, 2008 at 6:53 am #
Marie Cocco and Bill Kristol share notes.
Report this