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An Absurd DebatePosted on Jul 31, 2007By E.J. Dionne HARBERT, Mich.—One of the most predictable arguments is also one of the most useless: that politics come down to a choice between being for “big government” or “small government.” Those catchphrases explain remarkably little about what politicians do, or what voters want. Could there be any more of a big-government endeavor than the invasion and reordering of Iraq, pursued by a president from the party of small government? Do the domestic spying programs have anything to do with a small-government agenda? The big-government framework was almost entirely irrelevant to last week’s debate in the House over the farm program. Many farm-state conservatives are resolutely opposed to “welfare” programs but passionately favor big-government subsidies to farmers, even rich ones. In the meantime, the coalition against excessive government entanglement in the farm economy crisscrossed all ideological boundaries, running from Rep. Jeff Flake, R-Ariz., to Sen. Richard Lugar, R-Ind., to Rep. Ron Kind, D-Wis. Kind’s amendment to reform the farm program attracted an admirable band of supporters, including some of the most liberal and most conservative members of the House. Yet it was overwhelmingly voted down because a slew of farm-state conservatives uncharacteristically joined the Democratic leadership in opposing it. Rep. Robert Goodlatte, R-Va., said Kind’s proposal “rips out the safety net for American farmers and ranchers.” At last, a safety net many conservatives love. Democratic leaders, for their part, opposed Kind because they wanted an electoral safety net for their vulnerable members from farming districts. The same inconsistencies apply even to that dreaded concept, “socialized medicine.” Last week, the American auto companies opened what will be difficult negotiations with the United Auto Workers union. The toughest issue will be healthcare. General Motors paid $4.8 billion for healthcare last year, including $3 billion for retirees. Is it any wonder that the good capitalists at GM and the other car companies would love the government to pick up some of these costs? “There’s been an enormous paradigm shift in the business community,” says Gov. Jennifer Granholm, a Democrat who has led Michigan during the crisis in the auto industry. Healthcare, she said, has “gone from being a moral issue to being an economic issue,” meaning that business leaders who once had objections in principle to government-led healthcare reform now have a powerful interest in making it happen. Shrewd industrialists who love the free enterprise system have noticed how “countries that have big-government healthcare” are at a competitive advantage, Granholm said in a telephone interview, and “they’re asking government to help them out.” The argument about “big” versus “small” government rages in state politics around the country, but the fights closer to the ground tend to be less ideological. Unlike the federal government, most states face strict limits on their ability to run deficits, so the relationship between the taxes that citizens must pay and the government programs that voters want is much more explicit. “For us, it’s either slash education, higher education, healthcare for seniors or for the disabled, or let people out of prison,” said Granholm, who is in the midst of a battle with Republicans who control the state Senate over whether to raise taxes—and which taxes to raise—to cover a state deficit. Posturing on taxes will probably continue until very close to the state’s fall budget deadline. But because the trade-offs between taxes and spending are clear, politicians can’t afford to be too rhetorical. For example, Granholm has said the state could save as much as $100 million a year in prison costs by making some nonviolent felonies misdemeanors and changing sentencing guidelines so the least dangerous criminals could get shorter sentences. It’s the sort of choice that states all over the country will have to face because criminal sentences were ratcheted up almost everywhere in the 1990s. This is a particularly nice example of where the labels fail: Is it “conservative” to want to cut prison costs, or “liberal” to want to cut sentences? Where, exactly, does big government come into this picture? Granholm argues that the United States is “never going to be the cheapest place to do business,” in part because of its high labor and environmental standards relative to many of the emerging economies. She suggests that improving the country’s competitive position will require “investing in education, higher education and healthcare.” Is that big government? Does it matter? “Let’s put all that old stuff aside,” Granholm says. Given how irrelevant the old debate was anyway, why not? E.J. Dionne’s e-mail address is postchat(at)aol.com. © 2007, Washington Post Writers Group Previous item: Will 'They' Let Obama Win? Next item: Republicans Defend Big Tobacco From Sick Children Elsewhere: . CommentsAre you a Truthdig member yet? Login now, or register with Truthdig.
By Skruff, August 3, 2007 at 5:40 am # Ardee “Everyone in the US should have access to health care, but only those who cannot afford it should get it for free.” History tells us that programs expressly designed for “poor” are subject to on going attack, perform less well than average, and are removed when the budget demands. If only “the poor” recieced social security or Medicare, they would have been removed by the presidents who followed their authors. Programs need to be designed to serve all, or they are useless. The “poop” get enough stigma from food stamps.
By Skruff, August 1, 2007 at 4:17 am # “America would not and could not in fact be a unified nation.” My town (Whiting Maine) has just under 400 people. As to local crookery it can not exist without support from a majority of voters....that’s “Democracy” don’t like crooks get the majority to vote ‘em out. Got a majority of crooks call Mayflower and your real estate agent. In My humble estimation, moving control to the federal level does is transfer control from people you know to machines. managable problems become unmanagable. We had a mormon here but Massachusetts had enough of him, so now he’s running for president.
By DennisD, July 31, 2007 at 7:04 pm # What we have now is NO government - just one big happy corporate boardroom.
By THOMAS BILLIS, July 31, 2007 at 1:43 pm # Dear EJ both paries support big government.Both parties support activist judges.If government is benefiting your side the other side is for small government.If the judges are activist for your side the other side wants judges that are not activist.The amazing thing is that the republicans have framed the arguement and if you asked the average voter who is for small government and wants to curtail activist judges most people would say the republicans.Madison Avenue could learn from the republican PR machine.
By Skruff, July 31, 2007 at 1:33 pm # 91118 by felicity on 7/31 at 11:16 am “Curious that the so-called ‘red’ staters scream bloody murder about illegal aliens when a large reason they’re coming north is because, thanks to NAFTA, our cheap government subsidized food stuffs have been flooding Mexico closing down small farmers because they can’t compete.” Wouldn’t it be simple if it was a “red state” “blue state” argument? Fact is, Bush Senior got the Nafta Ball rolling, Clinton moved it along, and gave China MFN status, then Lil BUSH tried to expand it to Central America. Reagan signed the last Amnesty bill (in 86) and that one was a “bipartisan” (fuck-the-US-Worker) bill. So Felicity, Tell me what red state Ted Kennedy represents, and in which Blue State John McCain resides? Is Bush (who pushed the Amnesty bill) red state Texas, or did he return to his blue (as in blood) Connecticut roots? And how does all this square with Blue Maine with two Republican Senators who split their votes on this bill? It’s not politics, it is (as usual) the trickle down philosophy...there is only one relevant question: What is trickleing down, and where is it landing?
By Skruff, July 31, 2007 at 4:19 am # Things change EJ, and if you are to blind to see that, maybe you should take up art! I consider myself a fiscal conservative, but Have not voted Republican since Reagan’s first term, and I regretted that vote. BOTH major political parties are behaving like hogs at feeding time. Ted Stevens has just had his house ransacked by the FBI looking for documents which would prove he was in bed with some defense contractor for his own profit. Isn’t anyone embarrassed by this behavior. We must shut off 65% of the money going to Washington. Central government should be incharge of our defense (Not foregin aggression) and interstate and intracountry commarce. Everything else should be done at the State and local levels. Corporate welfare millionaire lobbiests, bought and sold campaigns are all a product of big government and greed. Karl Marx said: “Democracy works until people find they can vote themselves money.” Are we there yet? Add Your Comment |
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